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Siemens order numbers explained: how to read a 6ES7 part number

What the blocks in a Siemens order number mean, how to tell an S7-300 from an S7-1500 from the first digits, and why the last block matters.

10 October 2026 · 2 min read

In this guide
  1. The structure of a 6ES7 number
  2. What the first digits after 6ES7 tell you
  3. Other common Siemens prefixes
  4. Why the version still matters
  5. What to send us

Siemens identifies every product with an order number, also called the MLFB. A number such as 6ES7 313-5BG04-0AB0 looks like noise, but the first block alone tells you a lot about what you are holding.

The structure of a 6ES7 number

Siemens order numbers are written in blocks separated by spaces and dashes. Using 6ES7 313-5BG04-0AB0 as an example:

  • 6ES7 identifies the product family: SIMATIC S7 and related hardware
  • 313 points to the module type within that family. Here it is a CPU 313C
  • 5BG04 identifies the variant and its version
  • 0AB0 carries version and packaging information

Copy all of it. Two numbers that differ only in the last block can still differ in hardware or firmware support, so treat the whole string as one identifier.

What the first digits after 6ES7 tell you

First digitsTypical family
6ES7 21 to 23S7-1200, or the older S7-200
6ES7 288S7-200 SMART
6ES7 3S7-300
6ES7 4S7-400
6ES7 5S7-1500 and ET 200MP
6ES7 1ET 200 distributed I/O

This is a guide, not a complete catalogue, and the numbering has exceptions. The product name printed on the label settles any doubt.

Other common Siemens prefixes

PrefixWhat it is
6AV2 / 6AV6HMI operator panels
6SL3SINAMICS drives
6SE6MICROMASTER 4 drives
6EPSITOP power supplies
6GKNetworking and communication
3RT / 3RV / 3RWSIRIUS contactors, motor protection and soft starters

Why the version still matters

Even with the right order number, check the hardware and firmware version on the module. A CPU's firmware decides which engineering software version can load a project into it. Replacing a CPU with a different firmware version may need a newer software release or a firmware change.

What to send us

  • The full order number typed out, plus a clear photo of the label
  • The firmware or version marking on the front or side
  • The quantity and whether the machine is down
If a Siemens part number is not in our list, send it anyway. The identifier covers common prefixes only.
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